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11 Important Questions to Ask Before you Apply for a Personal Loan in Canada

 Published on May 5, 2023

Personal loans can be useful in helping you out with all sorts of financial problems or goals. They can help you pay for large expenses like a house or car, they can help with things like home renovations, or they can help you handle emergency expenses when your savings are low.

Having said that, applying for a personal loan is a significant financial decision that shouldn’t be taken lightly. Before applying for a personal loan, it's essential to ask yourself some important questions to make sure that you’re making the right decision for your financial situation. In this article, we’ll discuss some of the most important questions to consider before you apply for a personal loan in Canada.

1. Why do you Need a Personal Loan?

Understanding why you need a personal loan is an important first step in the process of applying for one. Consider what your financial needs are, how you would deal with whatever situation you’re in if you weren’t going to try to get a personal loan, and whether it’s worth taking on debt. It's also important to have a clear understanding of why you need the loan because it can impact the type of loan and the amount of money you apply for.

Lady researching how to apply for a loan in Canada on her computer.

Here are some common reasons why people may need a personal loan:

  • Home improvement: If you want to make home improvements, like remodeling your kitchen or adding a new bathroom, a personal loan can provide the funds you need to complete the project.
  • Medical expenses: If you have unexpected medical expenses that aren’t going to be covered, a personal loan may help deal with the expenses if you don’t have the savings to handle it.
  • Unexpected emergencies: If you have unexpected expenses, like car repairs or a broken appliance, a personal loan can provide the funds you need to cover the costs.
  • Education expenses: If you're pursuing higher education and need to pay for tuition or other expenses, a student loan may be worth looking into at some point in the process.

It's important to note that while a personal loan can be one way to finance these types of expenses, it's important to consider whether taking on additional debt is the right choice for your financial situation. Before applying for a personal loan, you should also consider whether there are any alternatives, like using savings or exploring other financing options.

2. Can you Afford to Make Payments?

Before you submit a loan application for an in-person or online personal loan, it's important to determine whether you can afford to make your required payments. You should review your budget and figure out how much you can realistically afford to pay each month. Keep in mind that if you're already struggling to pay your bills, applying for a personal loan may not be the best option for you.

3. What is your Credit Score?

Your credit score is typically one of the most important factors that lenders consider when assessing your personal loan application. Your credit score is a number that ranges from 300 to 900 in Canada and is based on your credit history. It's calculated using information from your credit report, including your payment history, the amount of debt you have, the length of your credit history, and the types of credit you have.

A higher credit score may help you qualify for a personal loan with lower interest rates, as you're usually considered a low-risk borrower. On the other hand, if you have a low credit score, you may have trouble qualifying for certain unsecured personal loans, and if you do qualify, you may be charged a higher interest rate.

It's important to be aware of what your credit score is before applying for a personal loan. You can check your credit score for free once a year from each of the two major credit reporting agencies that operate in Canada: Equifax and TransUnion. You can also sign up for a credit monitoring service to keep track of your credit score and any changes to your credit report.

If you have a low credit score, you may want to consider taking steps to potentially impact it before applying for a personal loan. This may include paying your bills on time, paying down your debt, and disputing any errors on your credit report. Building your credit can take time, but it may be beneficial in the long run.

No matter where your credit score stands, it’s important to do your research to learn about the different types of loans out there. You should only apply for a loan when you have determined that it’s the right choice for your financial situation.

4. What is the Interest Rate?

The interest rate is another crucial factor to consider when applying for a personal loan. The interest rate will determine how much you'll pay in interest over the life of the loan. It's essential to compare interest rates from different lenders to find a rate that suits your financial situation.

5. What are the Fees?

In addition to the interest rate, it's important to consider the fees associated with a personal loan. Some lenders charge origination fees, prepayment penalties, and late fees. These fees can add up quickly and increase the cost of your loan. It's essential to review the terms and conditions in the loan agreement carefully to understand all the fees associated with the loan.

6. What is the Repayment Period?

The repayment period is the amount of time you have to pay back the loan. It's important to look for a personal loan with a repayment period that fits your budget and financial goals.

Person writing in calendar for the month of May.

7. Are there any Prepayment Penalties?

Some lenders charge prepayment penalties if you pay off your loan early. It's important to ask whether there are any prepayment penalties before signing the loan agreement. If there are, you should consider whether it's worth paying the penalty to save money on interest by paying off the loan early.

8. What is the Total Cost of the Loan?

The total cost of the loan includes the principal, interest, and fees associated with the loan. It's important to calculate the total cost of the loan to determine whether it fits within your budget. You should also consider whether the cost of the loan is worth the benefit of taking out the loan in the first place.

9. What is the Lender's Reputation?

Before applying for a personal loan, it's important to research the lender's reputation. You can read reviews online and speak to friends or family members who have worked with the lender before. It's essential to work with a reputable lender to ensure that you receive fair and transparent terms.

10. Are There any Alternatives to a Personal Loan?

Before you submit a loan application, it's important to consider whether there are any alternatives. For example, if your financial need isn’t urgent, it may be smarter to spend more time saving up so you can pay out of pocket. It's important to explore all of your options to find the best solution for your financial situation.

11. Will Taking out a Personal Loan Affect your Credit Score?

Taking out a personal loan can sometimes impact your credit score. When you apply for a personal loan, the lender will check your credit score, which can lower your score temporarily in some instances. If you're approved for the loan, taking on additional debt can also impact your credit score. It's important to consider whether the potential impact on your credit score is worth taking out the loan.

Two ladies talking about how to apply in Canada.

Ask the Right Questions

In the end, applying for a personal loan can be useful in helping you handle certain situations. However, you should ask yourself some important questions before applying for a personal loan.

You should consider why you need the loan, whether you can afford to make payments, what your credit score is, what the terms of your potential borrowing options are, and more. By considering these questions, you can make an informed decision about whether a personal loan is the right choice for your financial situation.


Disclaimer: This page provides general information only and does not constitute financial, legal or other professional advice. For full details, see Fora’s Terms of Use.